[PRL] "Threads Considered Harmful" in the news
Matthias Felleisen
matthias at ccs.neu.edu
Tue Jan 23 08:13:44 EST 2007
I am pretty sure that OReilly has an explicit policy against
publishing anything concerning parenthetical languages. -- Matthias
On Jan 23, 2007, at 7:45 AM, Mitchell Wand wrote:
> This meme has now reached O'Reilly Radar, along with Erlang,
> Haskell, and E. Scheme needs to play in this space!!
>
> --Mitch
>
> http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2007/01/threads_conside.html
> Threads Considered Harmful
> By Nat Torkington on January 23, 2007
> Professor Edward A. Lee from the EECS department of UC Berkeley
> wrote The Problem With Threads (PDF) last year. In it, he observes
> that threads remove determinism and open the door to subtle yet
> deadly bugs, and that while the problems were to some extent
> manageable on single core systems, threads on multicore systems
> will magnify the problems out of control. He suggests the only
> solution is to stop bolting parallelism onto languages and
> components--instead design new deterministically-composable
> components and languages.
>
> This paper reflects two trends we see here at Radar: the first is
> towards multicore systems and the growing importance of distributed
> execution; the second is the increasing relevance of languages like
> Erlang, Haskell , and E. The growth of multicore is significant: if
> you want your program to run faster, the days of buying faster
> hardware are coming to an end. Instead, we're looking at a time
> when you must make your program run faster on more (slow) hardware.
> Enter parallel programming, clusters, and their hyped big brother
> "grid computing".
>
> Google have obviously faced this problem and solved it with
> MapReduce. Lee argues that this kind of coordination system is how
> we solve the problem of threads' nondeterminism. It nicely
> parallels (heh) the way that database sharding has become the way
> to solve scalability (see the Flickr war story for example). For
> this reason we're watching Hadoop, the open source MapReduce
> implementation, with interest. (There are also MapReduce
> implementations in Perl, Ruby, and other languages)
>
> MapReduce is built on a technique from the Lisp programming
> language. As the need for speed forces us out of our single core
> procedural comfort zone, we're looking more and more at "niche"
> programming languages for inspiration. Haskell has quite the
> following among the alpha geeks we know (e.g., the Pugs project),
> and OCaml has a small but growing group of devotees. Then there was
> the huge interest in Smalltalk at Avi Bryant's OSCON talk last year
> ( SitePoint blogged about it here).
>
> Tags: erlang google hadoop haskell languages mapreduce ocaml
> parallel programming smalltalk threads
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