[Colloq] Fwd: [theory-talks] Today Eric Miles @ MIT

Ravi Sundaram koods at ccs.neu.edu
Fri Feb 22 14:15:55 EST 2013


A tad late but nevertheless worth forwarding I felt - Eric Miles, Emanuele's student was invited to give a talk at MIT.

----- Forwarded Message -----
From: "Emanuele Viola" <viola at ccs.neu.edu>
To: theory-talks at lists.ccs.neu.edu
Sent: Friday, February 22, 2013 8:13:00 AM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern
Subject: [theory-talks] Today Eric Miles @ MIT

Date: Friday, Feb 22, 2013

Time: 10:00 - 11:30 am

Place: 32-G449, Patil/Kiva Stata Ctr, MIT

Title: Shielding Circuits with Groups*

Speaker: Eric Miles


Abstract: Traditionally, cryptography models an adversary as having only 
input/output access to a given algorithm. A recent line of work known as 
leakage-resistant cryptography additionally gives the adversary the output 
of a computationally limited leakage function applied to the algorithm's 
internal state (e.g. to the wires of a circuit implementing the algorithm). 
  A general goal in this area is to compile any circuit into a new 
"shielded" circuit that remains secure under these attacks.


In this work we give a new such compiler, producing shielded circuits that 
withstand leakage from virtually any class of functions against which 
average-case lower bounds are known, recovering and extending previous 
results.  Specifically, our circuits derive their security from the 
hardness of computing iterated products over the alternating group A_5.  We 
also conjecture that our circuits withstand NC^1 leakage if NC^1 is not 
equal to L. We build on previous constructions by Ishai et al. [Crypto ’03] 
and Faust et al. [Eurocrypt ’10], and also use and extend the relationship 
between group theory and computation first established by Barrington [STOC 
'86]. In particular we exploit properties of the alternating group beyond 
what is sufficient for Barrington's theorem.


*This is joint work with Emanuele Viola.

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